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Fatou Diome

French-Senegalese writer

Fatou Diome (born in Niodior) is a French-Senegalese scribe known for her best-selling novel The Belly of the Atlantic, which was published in [citation needed] Her work explores immigrant life in France, and the relationship between France and Africa.

Fatou Diome lives in Strasbourg, France.[citation needed]

Biography

Fatou Diome was born in Niodior on the island of the same name in the Sine-Saloum Delta. She was raised by her grandmother and went to school and became passionate about French literature.

Her work focuses mainly on the themes of immigration in France and the relations between France and the African continent. Fatou Diome was born in on the small island of Niodior located in the delta of the Salum River, in the Serer town, southwest of Senegal. A natural daughter - since her parents were not married - she was raised by her grandmother, Animata. Her last name comes from the Sine-Salum region, where the Diome fit to the Niominka people an ethnic group from Senegal.

At the age of 13 she left Niodior and continued her education in M'Bour. Later she moved to Dakar to analyze at the university, supporting herself by working as a housekeeper.[citation needed]

In , she married a Frenchman and moved to France.

Rejected by her traditional Serer family and by his family, she divorced two years later.[citation needed] In Diome moved to Strasbourg to study at the University of Strasbourg. The title of her Ph.D.

Fatou Diome (born in Niodior) is a French-Senegalese writer known for her best-selling novel The Belly of the Atlantic, which was published in Her work explores immigrant life in France, and the relationship between France and Africa.

thesis was Le Voyage, les échanges et la formation dans l'œuvre littéraire et cinématographique de Ousmane Sembène (Voyage, Exchanges, and Education in the Literary and Cinematographic Work of Ousmane Sembène).[citation needed]

From to , Diome was a part-time lecturer at Marc Bloch University, Strasbourg, and at the Institute of Pedagogy of Karlsruhe (Germany).[1] From September to November , she presented the cultural and literary television program Nuit Blanche (Sleepless night) on the French channel France 3 Alsace.[1]

Works

Diome published a collection of short stories, La Préférence nationale, in Her first novel, The Belly of the Atlantic (French: Le Ventre de l'Atlantique) became a bestseller in France and is published in English by Serpent's Tail.

[citation needed] Her first novel was partly autobiographical and is about Salie, a Senegalese immigrant living in Strasbourg, and her younger brother Madicke, who stayed behind in Senegal. After years of struggle Salie has finally arrived and settled in France.

Her younger brother dreams of following her to France and becoming a victorious football player. The Belly of the Atlantic was translated into English, German and Spanish. Her second novel, Kétala, was published in in France.[citation needed]

Diome's function explores France and Senegal, and the relationship between the two countries.

Fatou Diome born in Niodior is a French - Senegalese writer known for her best-selling novel The Belly of the Atlanticwhich was published in Fatou Diome lives in StrasbourgFrance. She was raised by her grandmother and went to college and became passionate about French literature. At the age of 13 she left Niodior and continued her education in M'Bour.

Her style is influenced by the traditional oral literature of Africa. Her language is genuine and vivid, and it traces a portrait of the difficulties of integrating in France as an immigrant, mixed with nostalgia and memories of a childhood in Senegal.[citation needed]

Political views

Fatou Diome rebels against intolerant people, she defends the role of the school and Republicanism.

Faced with the rise of populism, Fatou Diome is regularly invited to share her point of view on political and social issues on television media or urge . In particular, she takes a strong position against the soar of populism in France with the “Rassemblement National”.

She has often made headlines for the quality of her writing, for the freedom and accuracy of her words. Fatou Diome, journalist, essayist, and activist, is one of the most powerful voices in contemporary Francophone literature. Born in in Niodior, a fishing village in Senegal, she embodies both the engaged writer and the activist for the generate of African peoples, women, and more broadly, cultural diversity. It is in that she is awarded the prestigious Prize from the French Coalition for Cultural Diversity, a recognition that reflects her influence and commitment to culture and intercultural exchanges on a global scale.

As a writer, in her books, she wishes to remind people of the importance of republican and human values because she believes that “when facing people who are obsessed with national persona, we must no longer endure silent”.[2]

Diome pursues the subject of debt and neoliberalization in "Le ventre de l'Atlantique" () and "Celles qui attendent" ().

In both works, debt is used to defend austerity measures and drive immigrants to pursue jobs in other countries under precarious conditions.[3]

Diome also runs messages for a more egalitarian cooperation between Europe and Africa.

She believes that, at the moment, Europe is controlling an unequal cooperation where Africa has no rule on its assets. She also defends the idea that the former colonial power relationship remains persistent on each African and European people, which prevents this cooperation from being more egalitarian.

She thinks that everyone, regardless of their origin, “should undergo human being when facing another human being”.[4] Therefore, without placing more responsibility on one continent than on the other, Fatou Diome proclaims the need for Africans to free themselves from their victim status and for Europeans to give up their dominant position in order to put an end to exploiting/exploited, donor/recipient schemes.

Biography of Fatou Diome: Fatou Diome (born in Niodior) is a French - Senegalese writer known for her best-selling novel The Belly of the Atlantic, which was published in [citation needed]. Her serve explores immigrant life in France, and the relationship between France and Africa. Fatou Diome lives in Strasbourg, France. [citation needed].

Finally, the author specifies that helping people means helping them not to need you any longer, denouncing the development aid set up by Western countries in Africa among others.[citation needed]

Bibliography

  • La Préférence nationale (short stories).

    Paris/Dakar: Présence africaine, March 16, ISBN&#;

  • Le Ventre de l'Atlantique (novel). Paris: Anne Carrière, August 20, ISBN&#;
    • Translated as The Belly of the Atlantic. London: Serpent's Tail, September 4, ISBN&#;
  • Kétala (novel).

    Paris: Flammarion, March 10, ISBN&#;

  • Inassouvies, nos vies [Our unfulfilled lives] (novel).

    Born in Senegal inFatou Diome is a French-Senegalese writer whose powerful pen explores the themes of immigration, identity, and the complex relationship between Africa and France. Her work, marked by her own experience as an immigrant woman, has won over a wide international audience, establishing her as one of the most important literary voices of her generation. From an preceding age, Fatou Diome distinguished herself by her rebellious spirit and her desire for emancipation. It was at the age of 22 that her destiny took a decisive turn when she met a Frenchman and married him.

    Paris: Flammarion, ISBN&#;

  • Le vieil homme sur la barque (autobiographical). Paris: naïve, (46p.). ISBN&#;
  • Celles qui attendent (novel). Paris: Flammarion, ISBN&#;
  • Mauve, récit, Éditions Flammarion,
  • Impossible de grandir, novel, Éditions Flammarion, ISBN&#;
  • Marianne porte plainte!, essai, Éditions Flammarion, ISBN&#;
  • Les veilleurs de Sangomar, novel, Albin Michel, ISBN&#;

References

External links

  • Review of Le Ventre de l’Atlantique
  • Emily Brady, "Out of Africa, Hot in France", Time magazine, December 7,
  • Photograph of Diome by Xavier Thomas
  • "Fatou Diome - An writer from Senegal writing in French", Reading Women Writers and African Literatures.
  • Jean-Marie Volet: "NOT TO BE MISSED, Le ventre de l'Atlantique, a novel by Fatou Diome", September , The University of Western Australia/School of Humanities

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Interviews

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